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Common Carp

scientificCyprinus carpio
foundColumbia River · Washington
seasonwarm months

The freshwater heavyweight nobody respects and everybody should — a big golden-scaled common carp that fights like a truck and grows to arm-aching size in the Columbia's warm backwaters. Prized as sport and food across most of the world, dismissed as a "trash fish" in the US, and a genuine blast on the end of a line either way.

Identifying

  • deep, heavy golden-brown body clad in large coarse scales
  • two pairs of barbels (whiskers) at the corners of the thick, rubbery mouth
  • a long dorsal fin with a stout spine; small eyes on a big blunt head
  • easily reaches double digits in pounds — the heft is the tell

Facts

  • one of the most important food fish on Earth, farmed for thousands of years across Asia and Europe
  • introduced to North America in the 1800s, now widespread — but here it's under-fished and grows huge
  • a bottom-rooting grazer; sucks up its food, which is why bread, corn, and dough baits work so well

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Common Carp