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fruit · The Trophy Room

Noni

scientificMorinda citrifolia
foundtropical roadsides and coasts · Southeast Asia
seasonyear-round

The "cheese fruit," and the smell earns it. Noni is a knobbly, waxy-white fruit studded with little eyes, and ripe it reeks of pungent, cheesy funk — yet it's been a Pacific folk medicine and famine food for centuries. A fruit you photograph more often than you eat.

Identifying

  • lumpy, translucent greenish-white to yellow fruit, pitted with polygonal "eyes"
  • grows straight off the branch among big glossy leaves
  • ripe fruit is soft, waxy, and strongly, cheesily pungent
  • small dark seeds throughout the gel-like flesh

Facts

  • long used across Polynesia and Southeast Asia as a traditional medicine and survival food
  • the smell comes from butyric and caproic acids — the same funk as strong cheese and vomit
  • usually juiced and fermented rather than eaten fresh, because raw it is an acquired taste at best

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Noni